SYM MaxSYM 400 (2010–2020) Review: A Touring Scooter Built for Comfort and Reliability
Introduction
The SYM MaxSYM 400 is a maxi-scooter that carved its niche as a practical yet spirited machine for riders who prioritize comfort, storage, and fuss-free commuting. Produced from 2010 to 2020, this Taiwanese workhorse blends touring capability with urban agility. After spending time with a well-maintained 2019 model, here’s why this scooter deserves a closer look—whether you’re navigating city traffic or planning weekend getaways.
Design & Ergonomics: Form Meets Functionality
The MaxSYM 400’s design leans into the classic maxi-scooter ethos: a muscular front end with dual LED headlights (later models), a tall windscreen, and a stepped seat that accommodates rider and passenger. The bodywork is unapologetically bulky, but it’s purposeful—those curves hide 14.7 liters (3.88 US gallons) of fuel and under-seat storage large enough to swallow a full-face helmet.
The cockpit feels car-like, with a wide handlebar and a mix of analog dials (speedometer, tachometer) and a digital display (fuel gauge, trip meters). SYM offered muted color options like champagne brown and matte black, which age better than flashier alternatives. The 750 mm (29.5-inch) seat height is accessible for riders of average height, though the scooter’s 229 kg (505 lbs) dry weight demands respect when maneuvering at parking speeds.
Engine & Performance: Smooth Operator
At its heart lies a 399 cc liquid-cooled single-cylinder engine with a ceramic-coated cylinder for durability. Output figures hover around 35 HP (25.5 kW) and 34.5–36.2 Nm (25.4–26.7 ft-lbs) of torque, delivered via a seamless CVT transmission. Throttle response is linear rather than thrilling, with peak power arriving at 7,000 RPM.
In real-world testing, the MaxSYM accelerates briskly from 0–60 km/h (0–37 mph), ideal for urban sprints. The CVT keeps vibrations minimal, though the engine note becomes buzzy near its 143–145 km/h (88–90 mph) top speed. Fuel efficiency is a strong suit: 4.0 L/100 km (58.8 mpg) means over 350 km (217 miles) from a full tank—perfect for long rides.
Handling & Ride Quality: Stability Over Sportiness
The MaxSYM’s 1,570 mm (61.8-inch) wheelbase and 15-inch front/14-inch rear wheels lend it planted stability at highway speeds. The suspension setup—41 mm telescopic forks upfront and a 5-way preload-adjustable rear monoshock—is tuned for comfort, absorbing potholes without drama.
However, the scooter’s weight is felt in tight corners. Lean angles are limited by the floorboards, which scrape earlier than a motorcycle’s pegs. Braking is confident, especially on ABS-equipped models, with dual 275 mm front discs and a single rear disc providing ample stopping power. The 120/70-15 front and 160/60-14 rear tires strike a balance between grip and longevity.
Features & Practicality
SYM packed the MaxSYM with thoughtful touches:
- Integrated storage: A deep glovebox, USB charging port (later models), and cavernous under-seat compartment.
- Adjustable windscreen: Reduces fatigue on highways, though taller riders might still crave more coverage.
- Belt final drive: Low-maintenance compared to chain-driven rivals.
The analog-digital dash lacks modern connectivity but is legible in direct sunlight. Optional ABS (post-2014) adds safety, though base models rely on combined braking.
Competition: How Does It Stack Up?
The MaxSYM 400 faced stiff rivals in the 400cc scooter segment:
- Yamaha XMAX 400: Lighter, sharper, and more tech-forward, but pricier. The XMAX feels sportier but sacrifices some of the SYM’s storage space.
- Suzuki Burgman 400: A direct competitor with similar specs. The Burgman’s CVT is smoother, but the SYM counters with better fuel efficiency.
- Honda Forza 350: Smaller engine but agile. The Forza wins in city maneuverability, while the MaxSYM dominates long-distance comfort.
The SYM’s edge lies in value-for-money—it undercuts Japanese rivals while offering comparable touring potential. Build quality is robust, though fit-and-finish details (e.g., switchgear) feel utilitarian next to a Honda.
Maintenance: Keeping Your MaxSYM Healthy
The MaxSYM 400 is straightforward to maintain, but attention to these areas will extend its lifespan:
- Oil Changes: Use 1.9L of 10W-40 API SJ oil (with filter). SYM recommends changes every 5,000 km (3,100 miles).
- Cooling System: Flush with 1.1L of coolant every 2 years. Check for leaks around the electroplated ceramic cylinder.
- Belt & Rollers: Inspect the CVT belt every 12,000 km (7,500 miles). Worn rollers cause sluggish acceleration.
- Brakes: Replace pads when thickness drops below 3 mm. Use DOT 4 fluid and bleed annually.
- Tires: Maintain 2.0 bar (29 psi) front and 2.25–2.5 bar (32–36 psi) rear pressures for optimal wear.
Common wear items available at MOTOPARTS.store:
- NGK CR8E spark plugs (0.7 mm gap).
- OEM-spec brake pads.
- High-performance air filters for EFI models.
Verdict: Who Should Buy It?
The SYM MaxSYM 400 isn’t a headline-grabber, but it’s a steadfast companion for riders seeking:
- Tour-ready comfort: That plush seat and wind protection eat miles effortlessly.
- Low-maintenance ownership: Belt drive and proven engine simplify upkeep.
- Everyday practicality: Storage, fuel range, and ease of riding.
It’s less suited for thrill-seekers or those craving cutting-edge tech. But as a dependable, all-rounder scooter, the MaxSYM 400 remains a compelling choice—especially when paired with MOTOPARTS.store’s catalog of upgrades and OEM replacements.
Whether you’re refreshing an older model or personalizing a newer one, explore our range of SYM MaxSYM 400 parts and accessories to keep your ride in peak condition.
Specifications sheet
Engine | |
---|---|
Stroke: | Four-stroke |
Max power: | 25 kW | 34.0 hp |
Max torque: | 35 Nm |
Fuel system: | EFI (Electronic Fuel Injection) |
Max power @: | 7000 rpm |
Displacement: | 399 ccm |
Max torque @: | 5500 rpm |
Configuration: | Single |
Cooling system: | Liquid |
Compression ratio: | 10.5:1 |
Number of cylinders: | 1 |
Valves per cylinder: | 4 |
Dimensions | |
---|---|
Wheelbase: | 1555 mm (61.2 in) |
Dry weight: | 229 |
Seat height: | 755 mm (29.7 in) adjustable |
Overall width: | 825 mm (32.5 in) |
Overall height: | 1410 mm (55.5 in) |
Overall length: | 2270 mm (89.4 in) |
Ground clearance: | 132 mm (5.2 in) |
Fuel tank capacity: | 14.7 L (3.88 US gal) |
Drivetrain | |
---|---|
Final drive: | belt |
Transmission: | Automatic CVT |
Maintenance | |
---|---|
Engine oil: | 10W40 |
Brake fluid: | DOT 4 |
Spark plugs: | NGK CR8E or NGK CR8EIX |
Spark plug gap: | 0.7 |
Coolant capacity: | 1.1 |
Engine oil capacity: | 1.9 |
Final drive oil capacity: | 0.33 |
Engine oil change interval: | Every 5000 km or 2 years |
Valve clearance (intake, cold): | 0.10–0.20 mm |
Valve clearance check interval: | 24,000 km (15,000 mi) |
Valve clearance (exhaust, cold): | 0.20–0.30 mm |
Recommended tire pressure (rear): | 2.25 bar (33 psi) solo, 2.5 bar (36 psi) with passenger |
Recommended tire pressure (front): | 2.0 bar (29 psi) |
Chassis and Suspension | |
---|---|
Frame: | Steel monocogue split steel tube / Pipe under bone |
Rear tire: | 160/60-14 |
Front tire: | 120/70-15 |
Rear brakes: | Single disc, 275 mm (Optional ABS) |
Front brakes: | Double disc, 275 mm (Optional ABS) |
Rear suspension: | Unit Swing with 5-way preload |
Front suspension: | Telescopic fork, 41mm |